![]() ![]() Other varieties belong to the heirloom or heritage category and have been grown for more than 50 years. These include kidney beans, navy beans, pinto beans and black beans. The pods are grown to maturity and harvested when the plants dry up at the end of the season. They are traditionally cooked in boiling, salted water and then the tough outer pod is removed.ĭry beans come in many kinds and colors. This is similar to eating shell or pod beans because of the stage of maturity when they are picked. These soybeans are eaten when the shells are green, and the soybeans inside are plump. Edible soybeans have larger seeds, a milder taste, and are more tender and and easier to digest. They are shelled like peas because the pod is too tough to eat, and then cooked.Įdible soybeans, also called Edamame (meaning “pods on a branch” in Japanese), are different than field soybeans used for livestock feed. Shell or pod beans are dry bean varieties that are eaten when the beans in the pod are plump and mature, but still soft. They are especially sensitive to cold soil and take longer to mature than green beans. Lima beans, both bush and pole varieties, are grown like other shell beans. Both bush and pole beans are harvested when the pods are expanded, before the beans are visible inside. Pole beans or climbing beans can grow five to eight feet tall and their vines need support. They can be found in bush and climbing varieties. Romano beans can be used fresh like green beans or left to mature and be used like dry beans.įrench (Haricot vert) beans resemble green beans but have extra-slim, flavorful pods. They come in green, yellow or purple varieties. Romano (Italian) beans can be grown as either bush or climbing beans that form large, flat, stringless pods. ![]() They come in green, yellow (wax) and purple varieties. ![]() Types of beansīush bean varieties are well-suited for smaller gardens and are easier to grow because they do not need any support. These garden beans can be grown in Michigan, a major commercial producer of dry beans. Types include pole beans, bush beans, wax beans, French and Italian beans. Some home gardeners will also grow dry beans and edible soybeans. Garden beans, both snap and Lima, are among the favorite vegetables for many people. ![]()
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